Uk Police Forces By Size. Most law enforcement in the United Kingdom is carried out b

Most law enforcement in the United Kingdom is carried out by territorial police forces that police the general public and their activities. What is the UK police force ranked by size? London's Metropolitan Police is by far the largest police force in the United Kingdom with 33,984 officers in 2022. At 16,356 officers, the Scottish police force has the second-largest This is a list of the 45 territorial police forces and 3 special police forces of the United Kingdom. Separate police forces also exist in Jersey, Guernsey and the Isle of Man. It currently has 25% of the total police budget for England and Wales. Free shipping on many items | Browse your favorite brands | affordable prices. Jul 30, 2024 · 2024 UK Total Police Officer Strength The England and Wales workforce stats are generally last to be published in the UK. The PEEL Assessment for each force is supplemented by a panel of key facts that are intended to orientate the reader by answering basic questions about the force area: Where is it? How big is it? How many people live there? How many people work for the local police force? How many victim-based crimes are Nov 28, 2025 · In 2024, there were approximately 170,500 police officers in the United Kingdom, compared with around 155,000 in 2003. The figures have been published by the Home Office and show the Jul 23, 2025 · Statistics on police workforce numbers in the 43 police forces in England and Wales and the British Transport Police. [1] Get the best deals on Sporting Goods when you shop the largest online selection at eBay. As military forces around the world are constantly changing in size, no definitive list can ever be compiled. 9%), followed by Bedfordshire (up 1. UK forces can be very different in size, ranging from 28000 police officers in the London Metropolitan Police to 700–800 officers in some of the smaller forces, ike the Warwickshire force for example. Northumbria is one of the largest forces in the country and is recognised as one of the top performing in the UK Oct 23, 2025 · Data from Crime Survey for England and Wales (CSEW) and Home Office police recorded crime. The figures have been published by the Home Office and show the full Dec 10, 2025 · “A smaller number of police forces, supported by a national policing organisation, would enable us to make decisions far quicker and maximise funding to invest in technology and our workforce. Find out which police force has jurisdiction in a particular location. Jul 23, 2025 · More than half of police forces in England and Wales have seen a year on year fall in the number of officers (Alamy/PA) Here is a breakdown by force of the latest number of police officers in Jul 28, 2023 · The majority of public funding for police forces in England and Wales is provided by the Home Office and is agreed by the House of Commons on an annual basis at the police funding settlement. Feb 21, 2013 · Summary This map shows the boundaries of forces in England, Wales and Northern Ireland. In addition to officers working in the 43 territorial police forces, the British Transport Police employed 2,984 police officers, and the National Crime Agency (NCA) employed 4,990 FTE officers in England and Wales. The paper analyses England and Wales, Scotland, and Northern Ireland in turn, and includes international comparisons where available. Figures are reported by MOPAC to the GLA's Police and Crime Committee each month. Apr 25, 2024 · This included us considering examples of similar policies from other police forces across the UK and we are pleased to announce that we have now updated our tattoo policy. UK Police Authorities In England and Wales, there are 43 territorial police forces, with 39 in England and the remaining four in Wales. Our evidence is used to drive improvements in the services they provide and to highlight good practice. In 2006, an analysis by the United Nations indicates an approximate median of 300 police officers per 100,000 inhabitants. Jan 22, 2025 · Three forces (City of London, Durham and Hampshire and Isle of Wight) have amended their police staff and designated officer figures as at 31 March 2024. All of the 178 countries listed here, especially those with the highest number of total soldiers such as the two Koreas and Vietnam, include a large number of paramilitaries, civilians and policemen in their reserve personnel. Most areas of Policing in Scotland are done by the Scottish Government and Scottish Parliament, but some rights remain with the Scottish Office in the UK Government. Mar 7, 2024 · Here's police officer strength counts by rank in England and Wales, compared against the population, Police Scotland, PSNI, Ireland, Europe, US and beyond. They are groups of police force areas that have been found to be the most similar to each other based on an analysis of demographic, social and economic characteristics relating to crime. Dec 10, 2025 · The number of police forces in England and Wales could be reduced to as few as 12 under the most far-reaching reforms seen in the UK in 60 years. Until the passing of the Railways and Transport Safety Act 2003, the British Transport Police was such a force. By the Mar 19, 2025 · were in post as at 31 March 2024 in the 43 territorial police forces in England and Wales this was an increase of 0. In 2017/18, net expenditure on police in England and Wales was around £11. Jan 31, 2025 · Of the 43 territorial forces in England and Wales, 16 recorded a fall in police officer headcount in the year to September 2024, 26 saw an increase, while one was unchanged. 8bn, an 18% reduction from 2009/10. Each police force has an elected Police and Crime Commissioner, who oversees how crime is tackled in the police force area. Some 15 forces saw an increase in police officers, with Gloucestershire recording the largest percentage rise (up 2. Sep 29, 2021 · This briefing explains the key concepts underpinning the British model of policing. ee also*List of police forces in England and Wales by officers M5 M271 M5 M3 M27 M27 M275 M23 M25 M25 M20 M26 M20 M2 M3 M4 M25 M25 M25 M1 M40 M4 M4 M4 M48 M4 M4 M5 M5 M5 M50 M40 M42 M1 M1 M1 M1 M1 M1 A1(M) M11 A1(M) A1(M) A1(M) A1(M) A1(M) M6 M6 M6 M6 M6 M1 M1 M2 M2 M6 M6 M6 M6 M45 M69 M42 M6 Toll M54 M56 M53 M62 M60 M58 M60 M62 M61 M66 M55 M65 M62 M62 M180 M18 Jul 21, 2016 · Breakdowns of workforce numbers by police force area, English region and Wales. 9% on the March 2024 peak of 147,745 officers (down 1,303 FTE) Summary Other Boundaries This file contains the digital vector boundaries for Police Force Areas, in England and Wales, as at December 2023. Discussion Central to many of the debates surrounding police force restructuring are the complex relationships between force size, structure and performance. To get a true scale of policing in the UK, Wessex Fleet issued Freedom of Information requests to determine the size of each authority’s vehicle fleet and compared There are 48 civilian police forces in the UK: 43 territorial police forces in England and Wales, a national police force in both Scotland and Northern Ireland and three specialist police forces (the British Transport Police, the Civil Nuclear Constabulary and the Ministry of Defence Police). In Ireland, the Belfast Borough Police (1800), Dublin Metropolitan Police (1836) and Londonderry Borough Police (1848) were founded (at this time, all of Ireland was part of the UK. The structure of Northumbria Police Northumbria Police serves a population of 1. The Islamic Republic of Iran Armed Forces, [a] also known as the Iranian Armed Forces, [b] are the combined military forces of Iran, comprising the Islamic Republic of Iran Army (Artesh), the Police Command (Faraja) and the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (Sepah). Get the map View our map of police forces in England, Wales, and Northern Ireland (PDF document) Get the data used to produce this map The NPIA has provided data describing each force’s area With the exception of the City of London Police (for which it was not possible to identify any most similar forces), each force area has its own group of up to seven force areas to which it is ‘most similar’. Find crime rates, quality of service and victim data across all 43 forces in England and Wales. We take a lot of care in structuring the organisation to make full use of many different disciplines and skills of our people. They are designed to help make a fairer comparison between police forces than the England and Wales average can sometimes offer. 16 forces have lost officers, with Surrey seeing the biggest drop (a 6% decrease). Note: We are awaiting the . Police forces across England and Wales could be merged into 12 regional "mega-forces" as part of major shake-up being considered by Home Secretary Shabana Mahmood. Feb 20, 2019 · Spending on police services is down. This briefing explores police service strength data from the Home Office, Scottish Government, and Police Service of Northern Ireland (PSNI). Police Forces in Scotland Police Scotland Police Scotland is the national police force of Scotland, it was formed in 2013 with the merger of eight regional police forces and specialist services. 2% on March 2023 (up 312 FTE from 147,434 officers) Jul 27, 2022 · In addition to the 225,229 police workers, there were 8,545 special constables (headcount) in the 43 police forces in England and Wales as at 31 March 2022, and 7,981 Police Support Volunteers (PSVs). Statistics on police strength for the 43 police forces of England and Wales and for the British Transport Police. Evidence of robust causal relationships in this field, however, are hard to find although there is some strong UK evidence from economic modelling that particular sizes of force may offer Feb 2, 2016 · Each of these, accorded primacy, will lead in a different direction’. Ian Jones Oct 23, 2025 · Police recorded crime figures by Police Force Area and Community Safety Partnership areas (which equate in the majority of instances, to local authorities). HMICFRS inspects and reports to the public and their elected representatives on how well the police do their job. Now available though, we can see the full UK picture. There’s evidence that forces are using their reserves to bolster day-to-day spending. Mid-year (30 June) 2021 and 2022 estimates of the usual resident population for Community Support Partnerships and Police Force Areas in England and Wales. Jan 28, 2021 · Statistics on police workforce numbers in the 43 police forces in England and Wales and the British Transport Police. This was based on actual officer numbers (‘headcount’) rather than FTE numbers. Unique force identifiers obtained here are used in requests for force-specific data via other methods. Dec 19, 2025 · The police workforce of the United Kingdom has fluctuated significantly recently, reaching a peak of ******* workers in the third quarter of 2009, before falling to ******* workers by 2017. This file contains the names and codes for police force areas in the United Kingdom as at 31 December 2021. Jul 19, 2011 · Population estimates calculated by the Office for National Statistics for the periods and geographic areas covered by the crime data sets. Our A KML version of the Police Force boundaries in England and Wales. We’ve seen claims that the number of troops is at a “record low” and decreasing, that the Army is at its smallest size since the Napoleonic Wars or that it can fit into There are 39 police forces in England and 4 police forces in Wales. In June 2004, police numbers in Scotland were 15,714. It also shows towns, cities, and motorways. 1%). is a list of the territorial police forces of England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland, sorted by the area covered, from smallest to largest. 5 million people, and covers an area of more than 2,000 square miles in the North East of England, from the Scottish border down to County Durham, and from the Pennines across to the North East coast. The figures are full-time equivalent figures (FTE) in order to take account of part-time working, job sharing etc, and do not represent a measure of headcount. g. MSF groups are determined by the Home Office. At 16,805 officers, the Scottish police has the second largest force in terms of officer numbers, followed by the West Midlands police force, which had 7,579 officers in 2022. It provides a brief introduction to UK police forces and discusses their performance Jan 31, 2025 · Police officer numbers in England and Wales have been rising for several years, though there are signs this trend may have levelled off, with a handful of forces recording a drop in recent months. Given this lack of agreement about police force size, there is a need for consideration of what the available evidence can tell us about the benefits and dis-benefits of different police service structures. Sep 20, 2024 · MSF groups are determined by the Home Office. An example of a UK police vehicle, this one a Norfolk Constabulary Vauxhall Astra, featuring standardised blue and yellow Battenburg markings used by all UK police forces Law enforcement in the United Kingdom is Aug 2, 2025 · Here's a breakdown of the recently-published 2025 police workforce statistics. We provide authoritative information to allow the public to compare the performance of their police force against others. From July 2013, 'Police Service Strength, England and Wales' has been re-titled 'Police Workforce, England and Wales' in order to reflect more fairly the content of the release, and to coincide with its re-formatting to web based pages. Here the PA news agency looks at the latest available Home Office data for the size of the police Feb 24, 2020 · Legend Police Force Boundaries England and Wales - AllPoliceBoundariesWGS Avon and Somerset Bedfordshire Cambridgeshire Jul 23, 2025 · Full list of police officer numbers in England and Wales, by force The Metropolitan Police saw the largest drop in officers in the latest year, down 1,022 from 34,315 to 33,293. Strength of Police Service Statistics The strength figures in the tables below are Full Time Equivalent - FTE and include temporary promotions to Ranks and Analogous Grades as at 1st January 2026. 3%) and Cheshire (up 1. ) Sir Robert Peel, appointed Chief Secretary for Ireland in 1812, found local magistrates and the Baronial Police unable to maintain law and order. Because of this size difference among different forces, there is no st es across mo Jan 31, 2025 · Of the 43 territorial forces in England and Wales, 16 recorded a fall in police officer headcount in the year to September 2024, 26 saw an increase, while one was unchanged. Nov 28, 2025 · London's Metropolitan Police is by far the largest police force in the United Kingdom with 34,315 officers in 2024. The Home Office used to publish data every 3 months on the number and diversity of police officers. This was an increase of 4. There are 43 police forces in England and Wales, along with the British Transport Police and the separate police forces of Scotland and Northern Jul 24, 2024 · Statistics on police workforce numbers in the 43 police forces in England and Wales and the British Transport Police. Jan 24, 2024 · Source: Home Office, ‘Police workforce, England and Wales, 30 September 2023: data tables’; table 4 Notes: Excludes BTP and secondments to central services. As of 1 April 2013, Policing in Scotland is the responsibility of the Police Service of Scotland. Mar 28, 2024 · This affected 5 police forces (Cheshire, City of London, Greater Manchester, Metropolitan Police Service and West Mercia) who had submitted data for other worker types in addition to police officers. 27 forces have gained officers in the year to March 2019, with Kent Police seeing the biggest rise in numbers (a 9% increase). Apr 11, 2018 · The staffing picture varies across the 43 police forces of England and Wales. An overview of the debate around police numbers, covering current levels, police diversity, and plans for increased police recruitment. Source agency: Home Office Designation Jul 23, 2025 · The Metropolitan Police saw the largest numerical drop in officers, down 1,022 from 34,315 to 33,293. Jul 23, 2025 · Here is a breakdown by force of the latest number of police officers in England and Wales, along with the year on year change. Oct 30, 2025 · The UK armed forces had 276 Rotary-wing platforms at 1 April 2025, eight more than in 2024. Metropolitan Police officers. The British Transport Police are responsible for policing the railway network of Great Britain, as well as certain rapid transit and tram systems. Statistics on police workforce numbers in the 43 police forces in England and Wales and the British Transport Police. (Rounded for display purposes). Avon & Somerset, Bedfordshire, Cambridgeshire) has a KML file containing a single polygon describing its area. (File Size - 224 KB) Numbers of police officers, police civilian staff, and Police Community Support Officers in the Metropolitan Police Force. Jan 31, 2025 · Police officer numbers in England and Wales have been rising for several years, though there are signs this trend may have levelled off, with a handful of forces recording a drop in recent months. Aug 25, 2023 · I would like to request information about the total number of police officers employed to date by all forces in the UK since 2008 (by year) split by: Full-Time / Part-Time / Casual contracts, and force. Local news, sports, business, politics, entertainment, travel, restaurants and opinion for Seattle and the Pacific Northwest. Since March 2015, reserves have fallen by 22% in real terms. A full list of all UK Police Law Enforcement Agencies including their web address and a description of the areas they are responsible for upholding the law. Oct 23, 2024 · This briefing looks at the strength and diversity of police forces in the UK. This is largely due to an increase of Apache AH-64E platforms as they continue to be brought in to service. Jan 25, 2023 · Statistics on police workforce numbers in the 43 police forces in England and Wales and the British Transport Police. The figures have been published by the Home Office and show the full We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. The publication of a highly Jun 13, 2023 · Association of Police and Crime Commissioners Performance Leads, Matthew Barber and Sophie Linden, said: “We welcome the publication of this data which will allow the public to better understand the progress police forces are making against priority measures in the Beating Crime Plan. Previously, we advised that tattoos on the face, neck or hands were prohibited for CNC officers. There is now one police force in Scotland (Police Scotland, introduced in April 2013 by amalgamating the 8 regional forces). It introduces the key actors in UK policing. Strength, ranks, diversity, promotions, UK wide comparisons and more Jul 27, 2022 · Statistics on police workforce numbers in the 43 police forces in England and Wales and the British Transport Police. It is the second largest police force after the Metropolitan Police Service but is by far the biggest in terms of geographic area of responsibility. 8% on March 2019 (up 5,921 FTEs from 123,189 officers) and the largest year on year change since 2003/04. [15] Excluding its national roles, the Met oversees the eighth-smallest primary geographic area (police area) compared to other territorial police forces in the UK. List of and links to all UK police forces, including PSNI, Police Scotland and nationwide forces. The chart shows that police officer Jun 3, 2021 · June 3, 2021 Abby Nuttall Articles With 45 police forces governing the UK, each with hundreds of thousands or even millions of citizens to serve and varying terrains, we wondered how suited to the task their vehicle fleets are. The above gives a snapshot of how many police officers there are across the UK in Full Time Equivalent (FTE) strength. Policing in the United Kingdom is sub-divided by region, and each force deals with crime and policing in its own way subject to national requirements. One force in N Ireland (Police Service of Northern Ireland). Jul 26, 2023 · Statistics on police workforce numbers in the 43 police forces in England and Wales and the British Transport Police. (File Size - 14 KB) Field Names - PFA21CD, PFA21NM, FID List of forces A list of all the police forces available via the API except the British Transport Police, which is excluded from the list returned. Shows the number of police recorded crimes, including percentage change from the previous year and rate per 1,000 population by offence group and police force area. With the exception of City of London Police and British Transport Police (where identifying a most similar force is not possible), each force area has its own Mar 30, 2022 · In addition to the 220,519 police workers, there were 9,174 special constables (headcount) in the 43 police forces in England and Wales on 31 March 2021, and 8,014 Police Support Volunteers (PSVs). Each of the 44 police forces (e. Source agency: Home Office Designation: National Statistics Language: English Alternative title: Police Workforce, England and Wales Police workforce as at 31 March 2020 129,110 full-time equivalent (FTE) officers were in post as at 31 March 2020 in the 43 territorial police forces in England and Wales. These areas include national security, terrorism, firearms and drugs. 6%), Gwent (up 1. , when they were amalgamated into one). The boundaries available are: (BFE) Full resolution - extent of the realm (usually this is the Mean Low Water mark but in some cases boundaries extend beyond this to include off shore islands). Jul 24, 2025 · This briefing presents facts and figures on the size of the UK armed forces. com. Police Force Areas (December 2018) Map in EW Published by: Office for National Statistics Last updated: 11 August 2025 Topic: Not added Licence: None Summary A PDF map showing the police force areas in England and Wales as at December 2018. Jul 3, 2025 · The data for each police force area shows the total population (as opposed to the working age population) for each police force area. Jul 23, 2025 · The Metropolitan Police saw the largest numerical drop in officers, down 1,022 from 34,315 to 33,293. Each polygon is made of up to 10,000 latitude/longitude points. These geographies are reached by applying a best-fit geography lookup to population estimates data by Output Area. [14] The force, by officer numbers, ranks as the largest police force within the United Kingdom. Oct 9, 2025 · as at 31 March 2025 there were 146,442 FTE officers in post in the 43 territorial police forces in England and Wales, a decrease of 0. The other types of agencies are concerned with policing of more specific matters. Jan 13, 2026 · The size of the UK’s armed forces has frequently been in the spotlight since the outbreak of war in Europe four years ago. HMCPV 'Eagle' Border Force patrol vessel off Broadstairs, Kent, England The stated responsibilities of the Home Office 's Border Force are the following: [14][15] checking the immigration status of people arriving in and departing the UK searching baggage, vehicles and cargo for illicit goods or illegal immigrants patrolling the British coastline and searching vessels gathering intelligence The following list compares the size of police forces and police per head. [1] Only nine countries disclosed values lower than 100 officers per 100,000 inhabitants. It does not include non-police law enforcement agencies or bodies of constables not constituted as police forces. Jul 17, 2013 · Statistics on police workforce numbers in the 43 police forces in England and Wales and the British Transport Police. Oct 2, 2025 · Structure With almost 46,000 officers and staff, the Met is the UK's largest police service. Jan 25, 2023 · In addition to officers working in the 43 territorial police forces, the British Transport Police employed 2,986 FTE police officers (down from 3,113 in September 2021), and the National Crime Jan 26, 2022 · Statistics on police workforce numbers in the 43 police forces in England and Wales and the British Transport Police.

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